Monday 18 March 2019

INEQUALITIES IN ACCESSING MNCH SERVICES IN INDIA: GAPS AND CHALLENGES - A WAY FORWARD


   
                                                          ABSTRACT

   Despite substantial achievements have occurred in the improvement of health in India during the last 71 years of independence, the health outcomes remain inadequate. The  future of any nation depends upon the quality of human resources i.e. population, which in turn depends upon the quality and equitable services coverage of Maternal, New born and Child Health care (MNCH) among different socio-economic strata of population and on public health policy. In India, spending on the health has declined to 2.1 percent in 2018-19 of the total Union Budget from 2.4 percent in 2017-18. The new National Health Policy (NHP) promises to increase this to 2.5 percent by 2025. The financial requirements are actually much larger than what is targeted in the new policy; the government must spend about 3.8 percent of its GDP on health.

Objectives:
1.      To Study the inequalities in accessing MNCH services in India.
2.    To Study the Gaps  and Challenges to lessen the inequalities in accessing MNCH  services    in India.
3.      A Way Forward for the improvement of MNCH services in India.
4.      Conclusion.
Methodology:
Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, GOI & WHO Websites and Reports. Reputed Journals and for update  News Papers in the concerned field.
Keywords: Maternal, New Born, Child Health Care, States, India
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*Head & Professor (Associate)  of Economics Retd, Kakatiya Government PG College, Bharat Jyoti Awardee, Ex-Member of BOS, Kakatiya University, Warangal, Telangana State.